Software business requirements are constantly changing. There are fewer resources available and it is more common to have shorter iterations. Customers are becoming more educated than ever, so it is crucial to maintain a high-quality product. Software development is a time-consuming task. It is crucial to keep your competitors in line. Although it may seem overwhelming, there are many types of testing that can be done to ensure quality. Functional testing is one of the key components that keep the ship moving.
What's Functional Testing?
Functional testing can be a good place to start if a tester is not familiar with the process. Functional testing allows a tester to verify the functionality of the software without having to know any code. Functional testing is used to test the software application against business requirements. It also establishes when the application can be released.
Functional testing is an ongoing process so don't let your relief go. Before you jump at the chance to test, take a look at this guide on how to conduct functional testing. This guide will be helpful if you feel overwhelmed.
Understanding User Needs and Pain Points
Understanding your end users' pain points and needs is crucial for any product. This should be your first step before you ever run functional testing. As a salesperson needs to know the company's marketing campaigns, testers need to be familiar with the project. You should do your research to find out what the end-user needs when using your product.
Create a Test Plan
It is easy to create a test plan. This will help you prepare for all possible scenarios that may arise as a tester in your project. A test plan helps you think through the challenges you may face and provides guidance for what you should do when they occur. A test plan could specify that the QA team must report bugs to the development team prior to a release. This is an internal organizational flow for defect management. Test plans also serve as a guide to testers in terms of the scope, tools, timeframe, roles, responsibilities, and objectives for each action.
Create a Test Case
Once you have your test plan, it is time to start writing test cases. Use your test plan analysis to create test cases that will give you a pass or fail result. After you have created the test cases, put them in a spreadsheet. Also, note which part of your test plan they fall under.
Measure the Results and Execute Test Case
After writing test cases, the next step is to execute them according to the test plan. It is important to compare the actual output and the expected output during execution. Any difference in outputs between the two must be reported as a defect. You must keep test results for every test case. This will allow you to ensure that new test codes are not causing new defects.
Regression Testing
Are you aware of the importance of testing results being maintained? Regression testing is where it all comes in handy. Regression Testing makes sure that the code modifications made to the software application by the developers have not created new defects or altered the functionality.
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