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Writer's pictureSerena Gray

The Complete Guide to Types of Software Testing

Software testing is now an integral part of software development. Software testing is an integral part of the software development process. Businesses today recognize the importance of software testing and conduct numerous software tests to verify the functionality, reliability, and security of their software. We have listed the main types of software testing every business can do to validate their software.


Which are the best ways to conduct software testing?


Manual Testing


It is a type of software testing technique where the testers manually execute test cases without using any automation tools. End-users are also a part of the testers and they try to find bugs as many as possible. A bug report, which is manually prepared, documents the bugs.


Automation Testing


This is software testing where test automation tools are used for the execution of test cases. Test automation tools make testing easier and more efficient. This form of testing is faster, more accurate, and more reliable than manual testing.



What are the two main types of software testing?


Functional testing

This is a method of software testing that is used to verify the basic functionality of the software. Below are the main types of functional tests:

Unit testing - This test is performed to ensure that the smallest possible units/components/modules of the software works as expected after isolation

Smoke testing- This test ensures that the software doesn't crash or stop working, and allows testers to know if it is safe to continue testing the product.

Regression testing This test is done whenever there is a change or update to the software code. It is used to verify that the code changes do not impact the functionality of the software.


Integration testing- This test ensures that all unit-tested modules work together properly.


Non-functional testing


This test is used to verify that the software does not have any non-functional features. It can also be used to determine if the software has any other issues that could affect its functioning and impact the user experience. Below are the main types of non-functional tests:

Load and performance testing This test ensure that the product performs as promised. This test validates the software's performance under different workloads, network conditions, and bandwidths.


Security testing This is a test that ensures that the software does not contain any security holes or vulnerabilities that could be exploited by cybercriminals.

Usability- This test assures that the software works on all devices and screen sizes.

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